Legal
Ownership Status
Allowed
Hunting Status
Federal
Requirements
$0
Tax (2026)

August 5 NFA Ruling

Updated August 21, 2026

A federal court ruled that the government cannot enforce certain NFA registration requirements against the parties covered by that case. It is not a repeal of the NFA, it is not nationwide, and it does not change state law.

Mississippi: state law ties lawful possession to federal registration or compliance. It is unlawful for any person “not duly authorized under federal law” to possess one (Miss. Code § 97-37-31).

Read how this may affect you →

Ownership Requirements

To own a suppressor in Mississippi, you must meet federal requirements:

  • Be 21 years or older to purchase from a dealer (a trustee on a trust can be 18 or older)
  • Be a U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident
  • Be legally allowed to possess firearms
  • Complete ATF Form 4 with fingerprints and photograph
  • Pass FBI background check

Mississippi does not add a state permit, but state law here depends on federal NFA registration or compliance.

Hunting Regulations

Hunting with a suppressor is legal in Mississippi. No Mississippi statute and no state wildlife agency regulation restricts suppressor use while hunting.

Read that precisely. This is legality by the absence of a prohibition, not an express permission. Some states say in so many words that you may hunt with a suppressor. Mississippi does not say anything at all. That is the ordinary situation and it is not cause for alarm, but it does mean an agency could add a rule without the legislature acting, so the current regulations guide is the thing to check, not this page.

Verify this yourself before you hunt

Hunting rules change by agency action as well as by legislature, and they can change between seasons. This reflects our reading of the sources cited above as of August 21, 2026. Before you take a suppressor into the field, read the current regulations guide from your state wildlife agency and confirm anything you are unsure about with them directly. Do not rely on this page, on a forum post, or on a dealer. The person holding the firearm is the person the warden talks to. This is general information, not legal advice.

State-Specific Notes

Mississippi allows suppressor ownership under federal guidelines. Hunting with suppressors is permitted for all legal game, including deer and hog hunting.

How to Buy in Mississippi

The process for buying a suppressor in Mississippi is straightforward:

  1. Choose a suppressor from Capitol Armory
  2. Submit fingerprints and photograph online
  3. Review and sign. Capitol Armory completes the paperwork, you sign digitally.
  4. Wait for ATF approval (currently days to weeks for eForm)
  5. After approval, we ship direct to your residence

Capitol Armory ships to Mississippi and offers direct-to-door delivery in all 42 suppressor-friendly states. See our complete buying guide for detailed steps.

What State Law Actually Says

Miss. Code Ann. § 97-37-31 makes it unlawful for any person “not duly authorized under federal law” to make, manufacture, sell or possess a device that muffles the report of a firearm. A misdemeanor.

The condition attaches to you, not the item. Mississippi deleted its own state registration requirement in 2016 by Senate Bill 2313, which leaves federal authorization as the only thing the statute measures.

Local Rules and Preemption

Miss. Code Ann. § 45-9-51 bars a county or municipality from restricting possession, carrying, transfer or ownership of firearms or components, subject to § 45-9-53, which is where the real local authority lives: discharge regulation, with detailed acreage and setback exemptions.

Miss. Const. art. 3, § 12 secures the right to keep and bear arms in defense of home, person or property.

Worth Knowing

Watch this one. HB 912 (2023) would repeal § 97-37-31 entirely, but section 7 makes the whole act contingent on a U.S. Supreme Court ruling in favor of Texas over its HB 957, or on a published determination by the Mississippi Attorney General. We found no record that either trigger has fired, and the code still carries § 97-37-31 marked as repealed upon a contingency. Treat the repeal as not in force.

Check our work

Every statute quoted above is linked to the official state source. Read it yourself before you rely on it.

Key Takeaway

Suppressors are legal in Mississippi, but state law ties lawful possession to federal NFA registration. Hunting with suppressors is permitted for all legal game.